Counter-Terrorism Policing: Community, Cohesion and Security by Sharon Pickering

By Sharon Pickering

Terrorist assaults on manhattan and Washington, eu towns like London and Madrid, and the next announcement of the ‘war on terror’, are marks of a replaced nationwide and international setting within which the specter of terrorist assault and the necessity for powerful counter-terrorism guidelines became problems with instant political and social crisis. Police enterprises have a key position within the formation and implementation of presidency counter-terrorism ideas. for this reason, as a part of nationwide counter-terrorism responses, police companies are more and more required to mix legislation enforcement with obligations for nationwide defence. Incorporating legislation enforcement in nationwide defence alterations the character of police paintings as ordinarily conceptualised. The replaced expectancies on the subject of legislation enforcement provide upward push to a few possibilities and demanding situations fairly on the subject of the group policing perfect that the majority police providers adhere to and the sustainable and confident engagement with culturally diversified groups. This e-book charts those possibilities and demanding situations via remarkable entry to the police and various groups in Australian nearby and metropolitan contexts. It locates those advancements in a world comparability with like jurisdictions within the US, united kingdom, and Canada and in gentle of former conflicts in Northern eire and South Africa. It examines the character and influence of counter-terrorism on policing, assorted groups, laws and coverage and at the media. The e-book concludes through posing questions for the way forward for counter-terrorism policing in liberal democracies.

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Sample text

Innes acknowledges that the use of strategic engagement with the community depends on connecting with the right people, which is accomplished through the wide but shallow expansion of contact networks. Such ‘wide but thin’ trust developed through the neighbourhood policing model is considered by Innes to be inherently fragile (especially to compromise by dominant non-police voices such as politicians); however, when built over time it is considered to be sufficient for the provision of community intelligence.

In contemporary times the most notable amongst these was a bombing outside the Hilton hotel in Sydney in 1978. At that time the hotel was hosting a number of Commonwealth Heads of State who where in Australia for a Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting. Placed in a rubbish bin outside the hotel, the bomb killed two garbage collectors and a police officer and was Australia’s ‘baptism into terrorism’ (McCulloch 2001:53-54). However, Australia’s first major experience of mass casualty terrorism was the attack against two night clubs in Bali on the evening of 12 October 2002 by the al-Qaeda–linked Jemaah Islamiyah.

The Importance of Policing Policing is a critically important weapon for managing and defusing the anger that can inspire a few to embrace terrorism. As mentioned above, to achieve this outcome there is a need to expand the conventional counter-terrorism policing model in ways that incorporate and adapt fundamental tenets of the community-policing model. As a preliminary step in this direction, Victoria Police has identified the actual and/or potential negative impact of counter-terrorism policing on their relationships with the entire Victorian community in general, but also with culturally, religiously and linguistically diverse groups in particular.

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Counter-Terrorism Policing: Community, Cohesion and Security by Sharon Pickering
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